Insurance serves as a safety net, offering financial security and peace of mind during uncertain times. Whether it's life insurance, health insurance, or vehicle insurance, we expect our claims to be processed quickly and without complications. However, many policyholders face delays, rejections, and frustrating back-and-forth communication with their insurers when trying to settle claims.
A common but often overlooked reason for these issues is the
failure to link Aadhaar and PAN with the insurance policy. The Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has made it mandatory to
link Aadhaar and PAN to insurance policies to ensure smoother and faster claim
settlements. If you haven’t yet linked your Aadhaar and PAN with your insurance
policy, you could be setting yourself up for unnecessary trouble down the line.
In this post, we’ll explore why linking Aadhaar and PAN is
essential for insurance claims, the consequences of not doing so, and a
step-by-step guide on how to complete the linking process effortlessly.
Why Aadhaar and PAN Linking is Important for Insurance
Claims
1. Regulatory Mandates
The IRDAI, which regulates the insurance sector in India,
has issued clear guidelines on linking Aadhaar and PAN to insurance policies.
This move stems from the government’s broader goal of promoting transparency,
preventing fraud, and ensuring that the financial system is secure.
Linking Aadhaar and PAN is part of the Know Your Customer
(KYC) norms that insurers are legally required to follow. KYC helps insurance
companies verify the identity of policyholders, reduce the risk of financial
crimes, and comply with anti-money laundering (AML) regulations.
Without proper KYC compliance, your insurance policy may be
flagged as incomplete, which can lead to complications when filing a claim.
2. Prevention of Fraud
Insurance fraud is a growing problem in India. Fraudulent
claims, identity theft, and fake beneficiaries have cost insurance companies
billions of rupees. By linking Aadhaar and PAN, insurers can cross-verify
details across government databases, reducing the chances of fraudulent claims.
For example, if a fraudster attempts to file a health
insurance claim using fake identity details, the insurer can quickly detect the
discrepancy by verifying the Aadhaar and PAN information. This not only
protects insurers but also ensures that legitimate policyholders receive their
rightful benefits without undue delays.
3. Faster Processing and Verification
When Aadhaar and PAN are linked, insurers can automatically
verify the policyholder’s identity and bank account details. This significantly
reduces the time spent on manual verification and paperwork.
Imagine you’ve filed a health insurance claim for a hospital
stay. If your Aadhaar and PAN are already linked, the insurer can instantly
match the details with government records and approve the claim faster. On the
other hand, if the details are missing or mismatched, the claim could be
delayed for weeks while additional verification is conducted.
Consequences of Not Linking Aadhaar and PAN
Failing to link your Aadhaar and PAN to your insurance
policy can lead to serious complications. Here’s what could happen if you don’t
comply:
1. Delayed or Rejected Claims
Without proper KYC verification, insurers are legally bound
to delay or reject claims. If the insurer cannot verify your identity or match
the bank account details for the payout, they may be forced to put the claim on
hold.
Example:
Ravi, a policyholder, filed a life insurance claim after the death of his
father. However, since the Aadhaar and PAN were not linked to the policy, the
insurer couldn’t verify the nominee’s identity and bank details, causing a
significant delay in the payout.
2. Tax Implications
According to the Income Tax Act, if your PAN is not linked
to your insurance policy, the insurer is required to deduct Tax Deducted at
Source (TDS) at a higher rate.
- If
PAN is linked – TDS is deducted at 5% on insurance payouts
exceeding ₹1 lakh.
- If
PAN is NOT linked – TDS is deducted at 20% on insurance payouts.
Example:
Priya received a maturity payout of ₹2 lakh from her life insurance policy.
Since her PAN was not linked, the insurer deducted ₹40,000 as TDS instead of
₹10,000 – causing her to lose ₹30,000 unnecessarily.
3. Policy Lapse and Termination
Insurers may refuse to renew or continue a policy if KYC
norms are not met. In some cases, the policy may be terminated altogether due
to incomplete documentation.
How to Link Aadhaar and PAN with Your Insurance Policy
Linking your Aadhaar and PAN to your insurance policy is a
straightforward process. Here’s how you can do it:
1. Online Linking via the Insurer’s Website
- Visit
your insurer’s official website.
- Log
into your account using your policy number and registered phone number.
- Navigate
to the "KYC Update" or "Profile" section.
- Enter
your Aadhaar and PAN details.
- Submit
the details and wait for confirmation.
2. Offline Linking
- Visit
the nearest branch office of your insurer.
- Carry
a self-attested copy of your Aadhaar and PAN cards.
- Fill
out a KYC update form.
- Submit
the documents to the customer service executive.
- You
will receive an SMS confirmation once the linking is complete.
3. Linking Through Mobile Apps
- Most
major insurers have mobile apps that allow easy Aadhaar and PAN linking.
- Log
into the app and look for the “KYC Update” or “Profile” section.
- Enter
the Aadhaar and PAN details, and submit.
- You’ll
receive an update once the linking is successful.
Common Issues and How to Fix Them
✅ Mismatch of Name or Date of
Birth – Update the details in your Aadhaar or PAN through the respective
government portals.
✅
Incorrect Linking Status – Check the status directly with your insurer
or through the customer service helpline.
✅
Technical Errors – Try linking again after some time or use an alternate
method (offline or through the app).
Government and IRDAI Guidelines on Aadhaar and PAN
Linking
- The
IRDAI has made Aadhaar and PAN linking mandatory under the Prevention
of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002.
- Insurers
must verify KYC details at the time of policy issuance and claim
processing.
- Non-compliance
with these guidelines can lead to penalties and claim rejections.
FAQs and Common Concerns
👉 What if I don’t have
a PAN or Aadhaar?
- Apply
for Aadhaar or PAN at the nearest enrollment center or online.
👉 Can I link Aadhaar
without PAN?
- No,
both Aadhaar and PAN are mandatory for full KYC compliance.
👉 What happens if the
linking fails?
- Contact
your insurer for assistance or update the details through the Aadhaar or
PAN portal.
Benefits of Linking Aadhaar and PAN for Insurance Claims
✅ Hassle-Free Claim Settlement
– Faster and smoother processing.
✅
Lower Tax Deductions – Avoid higher TDS rates.
✅
Protection Against Fraud – Secure your policy from fraudulent claims.
✅
Easy Tracking and Management – View all linked policies in one place.
Linking your Aadhaar and PAN with your insurance policy is
no longer optional—it’s a necessity. Ensuring that your KYC details are
up-to-date will help you avoid delays, higher taxes, and claim rejections. The
process is simple and can be completed online, offline, or through your
insurer’s app in just a few minutes.
Don’t wait! Link your Aadhaar and PAN today and enjoy stress-free insurance claim settlements tomorrow
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